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・ Same-sex marriage in the Ninth Circuit
・ Same-sex marriage in the Northern Mariana Islands
・ Same-sex marriage in the Northwest Territories
・ Same-sex marriage in the Pitcairn Islands
・ Same-sex marriage in the Republic of Ireland
・ Same-sex marriage in the Seventh Circuit
・ Same-sex marriage in the Sixth Circuit
・ Same-sex marriage in the Tenth Circuit
・ Same-sex marriage in the United Kingdom
・ Same-sex marriage in the United States
・ Same-sex marriage in the United States Virgin Islands
・ Same-sex marriage in Uruguay
・ Same-sex marriage in Utah
・ Same-sex marriage in Vermont
・ Same-sex marriage in Vietnam
Same-sex marriage in Virginia
・ Same-sex marriage in Washington state
・ Same-sex marriage in West Virginia
・ Same-sex marriage in Wisconsin
・ Same-sex marriage in Wyoming
・ Same-sex marriage in Yukon
・ Same-sex marriage law in the United States by state
・ Same-sex marriage legislation in the United States
・ Same-sex marriage under United States tribal jurisdictions
・ Same-sex relationship
・ Same-sex union court cases
・ Same-sex union legislation
・ Same-sex unions and military policy
・ Same-Sex Unions in Pre-Modern Europe
・ Same-sex unions in the United States


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Same-sex marriage in Virginia : ウィキペディア英語版
Same-sex marriage in Virginia

Same-sex marriage has been legally recognized in Virginia since October 6, 2014, following a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States to refuse to hear an appeal of the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals in the case ''Bostic v. Schaefer''. Marriages of same-sex couples subsequently began at 1:00PM on October 6 after the Circuit Court issued its mandate, and since then Virginia has performed legal marriages of same-sex couples and recognized out-of-state marriages of same-sex couples.〔(October 6 2014 - Statement of the Attorney General of Virginia )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Same-sex marriage now legal in Virginia )
State recognition had been prohibited by statute in 1975, and further restrictions were added in 1997 and 2004, which made "void and unenforceable" any arrangements between same-sex couples bestowing the "privileges or obligations of marriage". Voters approved a constitutional amendment reinforcing the existing laws in 2006. On January 14, 2014, a U.S. district court judged ruled in ''Bostic v. Schaefer'' that Virginia's statutory and constitutional ban on state recognition of same-sex marriages is unconstitutional.
Same-sex marriage is supported by both of the state's U.S Senators, Democrats Mark Warner and Tim Kaine.
==Statute==
In August 1975, the Code of Virginia was amended to prohibit marriage between persons of the same sex.
On February 4, 1997, the Virginia State Senate, by a 37-3 vote, approved of a bill banning recognition of same-sex marriages from other jurisdictions and "any contractual rights created by such marriage". On February 19, the Virginia House of Delegates, by a 81-8 vote, approved the bill. On March 15, Governor George Allen signed the legislation, which took effect on July 1.〔(SB 884 Same sex marriages. )〕
On March 10, 2004, the State Senate, by a 28-10 vote, approved a bill prohibiting civil unions or similar arrangements between members of the same sex, including arrangements created by private contract. On March 11, the House of Delegates, by a 77-21 vote, approved the bill. On April 15, the House of Delegates received the Governor's recommendations on the bill. On April 21, the House of Delegates rejected the Governor's recommendations by a vote of 35-65 and by a 69-30 vote approved a bill prohibiting civil unions or similar arrangements between members of the same sex, including arrangements created by private contract without the Governor's recommendations. That same day, the State Senate, by a 27-12 vote, approved the bill. The bill became law without the Governor's signature and went into effect on July 1.
On February 3, 2014, the House of Delegates voted 65-32 in favor of a bill giving the Virginia General Assembly the right to defend a provision of the Constitution of Virginia that is contested or constitutionality questioned if the Governor or Attorney General choose not to defend the law. On February 21, the State Senate Committee on Rules voted 12-4 in favor of it being passed by indefinitely in rules, which effectively killed the bill for that session.〔(HB 706 General Assembly member; legislative standing to defend laws of the Commonwealth. )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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